Teachings Leadership Mahapatih Gadjah Mada
The realm of the history of leadership in the archipelago ,
Gadjah Mada Maha Patih is phenomenal and legendary figure . His name is
recorded in golden ink because achievement does . Thus , it is not wrong if we
take valuable lessons about leadership from this one . Many of these teachings
are still Gadjah Mada relefan to be applied to the present . That is why
leadership is able to become a legend in his time .
Keprabuan Majapahit experienced a golden age during the
reign of Tribhuana Tunggadewi Jayawisnu Ward who passed by her son Hayam Wuruk
who holds Sri Rajasanegara . In that time , ie the period between the 1328M s /
d 1389M Keprabuan Majapahit experiencing a golden age , mastering the entire
archipelago , except for two small kingdoms in West Java , the Sundanese
Sundanese Galuh and Pakuan .
With such a broad scope of powers that influence can
certainly be imagined charismatic figure behind it all . There are even stating
that his territory is ranging from Madagascar to Papua , to the north to the
Philippines . All of that is certainly due to the exercise of the sublime
teachings , including the doctrine of leadership . It is not separated from the
role of the famous Gadjah Mada Mahapatih with Palapanya Oath .
With firm determination , Gajdah Mada led his nation to
unite the archipelago , with the hope that the unity and can protect the joint
from the threat of the nation in the north , who was known as the Tartars .
Majapahit oceans build up strength so strong fleet consists of hundreds of
warships under the command of admiral Nala , and also a reliable ground forces
, with special forces Bhayangkara core strength .
It is natural that the Gadjah Mada has specific teachings
leadership guided and taught during his time in power . Leadership and
teachings were strictly adhered to by all officials and people who were allies
of the ruling bureaucracy when Gadjah Mada .
Some of the teachings of the leadership of which 18
contained in the order , are:
1 ) Wijaya , a leader must have the soul of calm , patient ,
wise , and do not panic in the face of problems quickly . Only with a calm soul
, every problem can be resolved. With a calm spirit allows every problem can be
solved by calculating not with emotion . Even with a calm soul , no matter how
serious the issue will surely find a way out .
Tranquility in thinking showed maturity
and wisdom . These people certainly have a broad understanding of society . He
will not take a hasty decision . But he also was not slow in taking decisions .
All done at the right time .
2 ) Mantriwira , the leader must have the courage to defend
and to uphold truth and justice regardless of pressure from any party . The
defense here of course to the truth . Truth here is also against poor people.
Anyone who is a real leader able to provide care for the weak will surely be
favored people.
Indeed the so-called leader is
one who is able to provide shelter to the weak . If the rulers are only
defending financiers , owners of capital , smart people , that's not a leader .
3 ) Natangguan , the leader must have the trust of the
community and strive to maintain the trust given as the responsibility and
honor . Leading means accepting the mandate . Therefore, the trust must be
accountable later in life . Leading jugabisa interpreted receive a mandate from
the people . If a mandate is not capable of running well , not impossible
mandate will be revoked or taken back .
4 ) Satya Bhakti Prabhu , the leader must have loyalty to
higher interest and act with loyalty to the homeland . If this definition is
expanded, it became a leader must have high nationalism . He must love the
homeland. Inch of ground water , is a self-esteem . So that a leader will be
loved and respected his people when he was able to keep his homeland in any way
.
Maintaining homeland is set in stone
. There is no higher self-esteem in addition to able to keep the ground water
and protect all the interests of the people they lead .
5 ) Wagmiwak , the leader must have the ability to express
their opinions , articulate with speech orderly , courteous , polite and able
to arouse the spirit of the community . It may be said that the leader should
have good communication skills . Any smart as a leader , if not good at
communicating will have problems .
A good leader is able to communicate
his ideas to be understood and accepted by society . Leaders should not be
silent . The opposite is also inappropriate if a lot of talking . He speaks at
the right time . Also issuing its opinion in a timely manner .
6 ) Wicaksananeng Naya , a leader should be smart diplomacy
and clever set of strategies and tactics . Here the leader is required to have
the ability to negotiate . Especially in today's global era . Leader's ability
to be diplomatic become a necessity .
7 ) Sarjawa Upasama , the leader must be humble, do not be
arrogant , conceited , and domineering . People always respect and appreciate
the humble leader . In fact they would be empathy and sympathy to every humble
leader .
8 ) Dhirotsaha , leaders must be diligent and persevering
work , focused intention, creativity, taste , and his work to serve the public
interest .
9 ) Tan Satrsna , the leader should not be favoritism to one
class , but should be able to unite the entire community to the potential
success of our goals .
10 ) Masihi Samasta Bhuana , loving leader of the universe ,
to preserve the environment as a gift of God Almighty , and manage natural
resources as well as possible for the welfare of the people
11 ) Sih Samasta Bhuwana . The leader loved all levels of
society and vice versa , the leader loves his people . This is the real essence
of true leadership . If in every country there is such a model of leadership
that ensured the people and their leaders will be able to live peace .
12 ) State Gineng Pratijna , leaders always put the
interests of the State in the interests of personal , group or family .
Although in practice , this condition is not easy to run . Because the
temptations of wealth and power always overshadow any person who is sitting
leader.
13 ) Dibyacitta , leaders must gracefully and be willing to
accept the opinions of others or subordinates ( accommodating and aspirational
) .
14 ) Sumantri , the leader must be assertive , honest ,
clean , and authoritative . Being a leader should not be sluggish , should not
be mushy , and the like behavior . This would make such behavior seem less
authoritative leader .
15 ) Nayaken enemy , the leader must be able to master the
enemy , whether it comes from inside and outside , as well as existing in
itself . The greatest enemy is the leader 's own desires .
16 ) Parama Ambeg Artha , the leader must be good at
determining priority or priority to more important things for the welfare and
the public interest . Here it takes wisdom , wisdom , and expertise in running
a leadership wheel .
17 ) Beware purwa Artha , the leader is always alert and able
to perform introspection (Introspection)
, to make improvements .
18 ) Prasaja , leader patterned simple life ( Aparigraha ) ,
no excessive fun or glamorous . Not a day longer a luxury of the leader , while
the starvation of its people .
Indeed the teaching of leadership style is very suitable
Gadjah Mada in his day . Of these teachings there are some who can be practiced
in the present situation depends on the terrain and atmosphere encountered in
every age . All that proves , that the teaching of leadership based on local
wisdom turned out so rich and valuable . Just how future leaders are able to
absorb these teachings to be practiced in the present life and future.
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